Let’s rewind to Valentine’s Day. I’m single. I’m not feeling well. My mom is in town and our plan is to eat dinner and watch movies. As the sun goes down, I decide that I need a brownie—like I really need a brownie, for aforementioned reasons—and proceed to pull every baking book off of my shelves in my search for my ideal brownie recipe.
I wanted rich, dark, chewy, legit café-like brownies with crackly tops. I didn’t want gooey, fall-apart, stick-to-your-front-teeth brownies. I also didn’t want health-ified brownies or brownies swirled with cheesecake. I wanted one perfect brownie. Sometimes a girl just needs a brownie, you know?
I finally found a promising recipe in my copy of Alice Medrich’s Sinfully Easy Delicious Desserts. It was a thinner brownie than I wanted, but it looked dark and delicious and had the most magnificent shiny, crackly top. The recipe contains a fair amount of butter, as legit brownies should, and the butter is browned before the addition of sugar and cocoa powder. If you’re going to put a lot of butter in something, you might as well brown it for extra flavor.
Alice’s recipe also called for a lower-than-usual baking temperature (325 degrees) and specified that the brownies be baked in the lower third of the oven. All of the chocolate flavor came from cocoa powder, too. Interesting.
Alice’s brownies made from scratch turned out beautifully. Crackly top. Dense, fudge-like interior. Rich, complex flavor. They weren’t quite matching my idea of the quintessential brownie, though. I wanted a taller brownie, one that is a little more like a brownie than fudge, with some chopped dark chocolate thrown in for textural interest. Thus began my obsessive quest for the quintessential brownie recipe.
Five batches of brownies and a bunch of brownie research later, I think I’ve found it. I learned a lot along the way. I learned that in order to achieve the shiny, crackly top, you have to stir the sugar into hot butter so it melts. Alice’s low baking temperature and rack positioning also seem to improve texture, but I couldn’t tell you why.
My final recipe calls for more flour and a little baking powder to help the brownies rise. I also used whole wheat flour, as always, but there’s so much chocolate in the brownies that I promise no one will be able to tell. I don’t make statements like this very often, but this really is the best brownies recipe I’ve ever encountered. (I’ve provided footnotes in my recipe so you can adjust the recipe to produce your ideal brownie.)
Ever since I started making simple baked goods from scratch, I’ve wondered how boxed mixes ever became mainstream. Sure, you don’t have to measure out flour and baking powder, but you still have to add liquid and crack the eggs. That hardly saves much time, and comes with the additional cost of preservatives and ingredients that should never be in your food. (Hydrogenated oil is the devil.)
Michael Pollan, my favorite food writer, came to Kansas City last summer to talk about his latest book, Cooked. He finally solved the boxed mix mystery for me.
Pollan explained that the first boxed mixes contained powdered eggs, which removed the step of cracking eggs into the bowl. I mean, why go to the trouble of cracking eggs into a bowl if you don’t have to, right? Wrong. American women initially wanted nothing to do with the boxed mixes. They felt like they were cheating when they used them. Once the manufacturers took out the powdered eggs so we could crack eggs over the bowl, we felt like we owned the final result. The baked good was then homemade enough to present to our loved ones.
If you have never made brownies from scratch, give these a try and I promise you’ll never reach for a box again. If you’re pinched for time, throw in chocolate chips instead of chopping the chocolate by hand. Ta da! Homemade brownies made from scratch and baked with love.
The Very Best Brownies.
- Author:
- Prep Time: 15 mins
- Cook Time: 25 mins
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 16 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Cuisine: American
Rich, dark, chewy and fudgy brownies made from scratch. These brownies are flavored with cocoa powder and brown butter and feature a beautifully swirled, flaky top. I don’t dare make claims like this very often, but this is the very best brownie recipe!
Ingredients
- 10 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into ½-inch slices
- 1 ¼ cups cane sugar
- ¾ cup natural unsweetened cocoa powder
- ½ teaspoon fine sea salt
- ¼ teaspoon baking powder
- ½ teaspoon espresso powder or very finely ground coffee (optional)
- 2 cold large eggs
- 1 ½ teaspoons vanilla extract
- ⅔ cup white whole wheat flour or flour of choice
- 2 ounces dark or semi-sweet chocolate, roughly chopped, or ⅓ cup chocolate chips
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit with a rack in the lower third of the oven. Line an 8-inch square baking pan with two criss-crossed pieces of parchment paper, making sure that the paper is long enough to go up the sides a couple of inches. Grease the parchment paper.
- Brown the butter: Melt the butter in a medium-sized saucepan over medium heat. Continue to cook the butter, while whisking constantly, until it’s a pale golden brown and the particles suspended in it are reddish brown. This usually takes me about 10 minutes.
- Remove the pan from heat and stir in the sugar. Then add the cocoa powder, sea salt, baking powder and espresso powder. Stir until the ingredients are thoroughly incorporated. Let the mixture cool for 5 minutes.
- Add the eggs one at a time, beating vigorously with a wooden spoon or silicone spatula after each one. When the mixture looks thick, shiny and well blended, add the vanilla extract and the flour. Stir until you no longer see streaks of flour. Then beat vigorously (put those arm muscles to work!) for 50 strokes with the wooden spoon or spatula.
- At this point, the mixture should be no more than slightly warm (if not, let it cool for a few more minutes). Fold in the chocolate chunks or chips.
- Spread the batter in the lined pan, then use a knife to make light swirls in the top of the batter. Bake on the lower rack for about 25 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out mostly clean. Cool the brownies in the pan on a baking rack.
- Once the brownies are completely cool, lift the edges of the parchment paper and transfer the brownies to a cutting board. Use a sharp chef’s knife to cut the brownies into 16 or 25 squares.
Notes
- Adapted from Sinfully Easy Delicious Desserts and King Arthur Flour.
- These brownies freeze well. Store them in a freezer-safe bag and let them defrost at room temperature.
- For more dense and fudge-like brownies, cook the brownies a minute or two less.
- For more fluffy and cake-like brownies, add another egg.
- For less rich brownies, skip the chopped chocolate.
- If you like nuts in your brownies, fold in 1 cup walnut or pecan pieces along with the chopped chocolate.
- I haven’t tried, but I think an all-purpose gluten-free flour blend could be substituted for the whole wheat flour with good results. (Update! Here’s proof that Cup4Cup flour works great in this recipe.)
▸ Nutrition Information
P.s. If you really want health-ified, naturally sweetened brownies, I have some dark chocolate zucchini brownies over here. Note that they don’t have the crackly top that these brownies do and that the zucchini hardly adds much nutrition because it’s almost entirely water. If I made them again, I would try skipping the zucchini altogether, upping the cocoa powder to 2/3 cup and decreasing the baking powder to 1 teaspoon for richer and less cakey results. 5/2/14: sorry folks, Terri says the brownies don’t turn out well when made this way!
Vegetable enthusiast. Dog lover. I'm probably making a big mess in my Kansas City kitchen right now. 
Camila
These were amazing! I was afraid they weren’t going to turn out well because the batter was very dense but they pulled through. I think other people are experiencing problems because they are not beating the eggs enough. I beat the batter on medium low speed for about 5 minutes and didn’t do the 50 strokes once I added the flour. I reduced the sugar and added a table spoon of cornstarch as well. Great recipe!
★★★★★
Jasmine
Hey i tried to make it eggless by substitute egg with buttermilk. Ans used dutch processed cocoa powder. Rest, followed the same way except for reducing 1/4 cup sugar.
However, i got no crusty top and it was a wee bit cakey. I love fudge brownies
★★
Kate
Hi, this recipe is quite precise and omitting the eggs is going to impact your results.
Judy J Bullington
I followed the directions exactly and have to agree these are some of the best brownies in terms of taste and texture.
★★★★★
Kate
Wonderful! I’m glad they turned out so well for you, Judy.
Elsa
So happy I tried this recipe. Thank you!
★★★★★
India Gate Flours
Delicious recipe. Love that you’ve used whole wheat flour. This makes the dessert much lighter and healthy.
Wafa
I am 13 and I have made loads of brownies…and they had many flaws..some were too cake …some too fudgey and didn’t cook at all…but the main issue I had with all the brownies is that it was a bit too sweet for me..I then started reducing the sugar but then I never got the crust…I’m gonna try this recipie and please do let me know how I can cut down the sweetness in brownies
★★
Fran C
Just made these today – followed the recipe exactly, and definitely the easiest and moistest brownies that I have made. Found that they required longer cooking time in my gas stove – about 35 – 40 minutes. Delicious warmed up with cream fraiche and berries.
★★★★★
Kate
Wonderful, Fran! I’m delighted they worked so well for you.
Eden Haibach
It was so good! It worked out very well, but the butter got stuck to the pan. Other than that it was great! 10/10 recommend. This is the only brownie recipe that showed the exact measurements too. :)
★★★★
Kate
Oh no! I’m glad they still turned out for you.
Alicia
Simply the best brownie recipe ever. Like you said, baking is precise and even the type of pan you use can affect the outcome in a big way. I get best results with a dark metal nonstick baking pan. Thank you!
★★★★★
Kate
You’re welcome, Alicia!
Jml
Mine came out very flat. No issue with the baking powder as other items baked this week have done well.
Really sad after I spent this much time working on this recipe. Prep time well beyond 15 minutes-the recipe takes 10 minutes alone to brown the butter and 5 minutes of cooling.
★
Kate
I’m sorry to hear that! What type of dish did you use. I have retested this several times and I can’t seem to recreate the issues.
Linda
I made them last weekend and I love them! Have just spent a few minutes finding your recipe again because I want to make them for company this afternoon and it had to be your brownies!
★★★★★
Marissa
I got this recipe mixed up with another one I had saved and have to admit that I really regretted not making the other recipe. I think this one leaves something to be desired because it’s hard to tell when the brownies are done. Mine seemed really gooey after just 25 minutes, so I let them cook longer, as some comments recommended, but they hardened overnight and didn’t have an ideal texture. They were edible, but going to the trouble of browning butter and such seemed like a waste when the final product was not very good. Maybe some recipe notes about how to be sure the brownies are cooked enough would minimize the number of people who are making it for the first time and feeling confused. If I had known that the brownies would set while cooling, I might have had a better final product.
★★★
Kate
I’m sorry you didn’t love this recipe. I appreciate your feedback.
stella
just curious – how do you measure 10 tablespoons of butter – do you melt it and measure ?? I usually go by weight as tablespoon varies from country to country plus if butter is hard – its not easy to sccop into a spoon
Kate
Hi! Measure before you melt. I hope that helps.
Anne
My family loves these brownies and asks for them for birthdays! I usually double the recipe and freeze half to have later. They defrost beautifully.
★★★★★
Kate
Thank you for sharing, Anne! I’m glad they are a hit.
Kayleigh-Moon
Still the best brownies I’ve ever had!
Thanks, Kate!
★★★★★
Kate
Fantastic, Kayleigh! Thank you for your review.
Gillian
How can I truly tell they are done? I had to bake these for 45 minutes and the toothpick was still not coming out clean. Are they supposed to maintain a fudge like consistency?
★★
Kate
Hi Gillian, I’m sorry you had issues. What type of baking dish did you use?
Briela
What works for me is to not let the toothpick come out entirely clean. I am no professional, but it does help ensure that you have a nice, fudgy brownie. The toothpick should come out as little clumps of moist baked brownie – not raw like the batter. Hope this helps!
Zainab
Can we freeze it as well for kids lunches
Kate
Hi Zainab, these should be ok to freeze. Let me know if you try it!
R
I’m sorry to say it, but these were awful. I’ve used about 40 Cookie and Kate recipes, and this is the first bad one. I followed the instructions perfectly and used the correct pan. They just taste like butter and did not rise at all. Also, as others have pointed out, the prep time is longer than 15 mins. I’m not sure why this hasn’t been corrected.
★
Kate
Hi R, I’m sorry to hear that. I have retested this to see what the issue is and can’t seem to recreate the issues. Sorry this didn’t turn out for you!